India · Asia

Longest and shortest day in Ranchi

In Ranchi, India, the longest day of 2026 is around the June solstice on Sunday, 21 June 2026, with 13h 34m of daylight, and the shortest is around the December solstice on Monday, 21 December 2026, with 10h 42m.

Ranchi sunrise, sunset and day length on the 2026 solstices and equinoxes, in local time
Turning pointDateSunriseSunsetDay length
March equinoxFriday, 20 March 202605:5317:5912h 7m
June solsticeSunday, 21 June 202605:0318:3713h 34m
September equinoxTuesday, 22 September 202605:3717:4512h 8m
December solsticeMonday, 21 December 202606:2517:0710h 42m
Ranchi day length month by month (around the 15th)
MonthSunriseSunsetDay length
January06:3217:2310h 51m
February06:2117:4411h 23m
March05:5817:5712h 0m
April05:2818:0912h 41m
May05:0718:2213h 15m
June05:0218:3613h 34m
July05:1118:3713h 26m
August05:2418:2112h 57m
September05:3517:5212h 17m
October05:4517:2311h 38m
November06:0217:0311h 1m
December06:2217:0510h 43m

Why the day gets longer and shorter in Ranchi

Earth's axis is tilted about 23.4 degrees, so as the planet orbits the Sun, Ranchi leans toward the Sun for part of the year and away for the rest. When it leans toward the Sun the days lengthen and the Sun climbs higher; half a year later the opposite happens. The size of the swing depends on how far Ranchi sits from the equator: the further away, the bigger the difference between the longest and shortest day.

Frequently asked questions about day length in Ranchi

When is the longest day in Ranchi?

The longest day in Ranchi falls around the June solstice, on Sunday, 21 June 2026 in 2026, with about 13h 34m of daylight, sunrise at 05:03 and sunset at 18:37.

When is the shortest day in Ranchi?

The shortest day in Ranchi falls around the December solstice, on Monday, 21 December 2026 in 2026, with about 10h 42m of daylight, sunrise at 06:25 and sunset at 17:07.

How much does day length change through the year in Ranchi?

Between the longest and shortest day, Ranchi gains and loses about 2h 52m of daylight. The change is fastest around the March and September equinoxes and slowest near the solstices.

Every figure is computed from Ranchi's coordinates with SunCalc, not looked up from a table.

Day length in nearby cities

More light in Ranchi