Finland · Europe

Longest and shortest day in Helsinki

In Helsinki, Finland, the longest day of 2026 is around the June solstice on Sunday, 21 June 2026, with 18h 56m of daylight, and the shortest is around the December solstice on Monday, 21 December 2026, with 5h 49m.

Helsinki sunrise, sunset and day length on the 2026 solstices and equinoxes, in local time
Turning pointDateSunriseSunsetDay length
March equinoxFriday, 20 March 202606:2218:3412h 12m
June solsticeSunday, 21 June 202603:5422:5018h 56m
September equinoxTuesday, 22 September 202607:0419:2012h 16m
December solsticeMonday, 21 December 202609:2315:125h 49m
Helsinki day length month by month (around the 15th)
MonthSunriseSunsetDay length
January09:0915:496h 40m
February07:5917:099h 10m
March06:3818:2111h 43m
April06:0420:3814h 34m
May04:4221:5217h 11m
June03:5422:4718h 53m
July04:2222:2918h 7m
August05:3321:1415h 41m
September06:4719:4112h 54m
October07:5918:1110h 12m
November08:1815:497h 31m
December09:1815:115h 53m

Why the day gets longer and shorter in Helsinki

Earth's axis is tilted about 23.4 degrees, so as the planet orbits the Sun, Helsinki leans toward the Sun for part of the year and away for the rest. When it leans toward the Sun the days lengthen and the Sun climbs higher; half a year later the opposite happens. The size of the swing depends on how far Helsinki sits from the equator: the further away, the bigger the difference between the longest and shortest day.

Frequently asked questions about day length in Helsinki

When is the longest day in Helsinki?

The longest day in Helsinki falls around the June solstice, on Sunday, 21 June 2026 in 2026, with about 18h 56m of daylight, sunrise at 03:54 and sunset at 22:50.

When is the shortest day in Helsinki?

The shortest day in Helsinki falls around the December solstice, on Monday, 21 December 2026 in 2026, with about 5h 49m of daylight, sunrise at 09:23 and sunset at 15:12.

How much does day length change through the year in Helsinki?

Between the longest and shortest day, Helsinki gains and loses about 13h 7m of daylight. The change is fastest around the March and September equinoxes and slowest near the solstices.

Every figure is computed from Helsinki's coordinates with SunCalc, not looked up from a table.

Day length in nearby cities

More light in Helsinki